top of page

What is CBG? What is CBG good for, and is it right for your needs?

Updated: Feb 19


Blackhouse Botanicals CBG Tincture

What is CBG - and Why Should You Use it?


What is CBG and Why Should You Use it? With the ever-growing popularity of hemp-derived products like our CBD gummies and CBD topicals comes an inevitable evolution in cannabinoid-based products, including the rise of CBG products.


CBG has come to be known as the "Mother Cannabinoid" by many because it is the first cannabinoid that the hemp plant makes during its growth cycle. It is produced as CBGA, the acidic form, but we will refer to it as CBG for our purposes.


Hemp creates 140-plus molecules inside the frosty-looking structures known as trichomes that grow outside the hemp flower. During the plant's growth cycle, its genetics tell it which cannabinoid to convert CBG into.


Hemp and marijuana are classified as cannabis hemp strains. However, hemp is typically rich in CBD, while marijuana genetics tell the plant to create large amounts of THC. Both hemp and marijuana start life-producing CBG and convert it to their predetermined cannabinoid during the growing cycle.


At first, Hemp growers could produce larger amounts of CBG by harvesting the plant early before it had time to convert to CBD. As the industry evolved, the genetics were manipulated to develop hemp plants that created large amounts of this mother cannabinoid (CBG) at full maturity.


What is CBG's History

CBG is a relatively lesser-known cannabinoid that is gaining popularity rapidly, but what is CBG's history? Who discovered it, and what is CBG's purpose in the plant?


CBG was first discovered in the 1960s as part of the broader research into cannabis and its constituents. It was isolated and identified by researchers exploring the chemical composition of the cannabis plant.


In 1964, Israeli chemist Raphael Mechoulam, often referred to as the "father of cannabis research," along with his colleagues Yehiel Gaoni and Habib Edery, made significant strides in isolating and characterizing various cannabinoids. They successfully isolated CBG from the cannabis plant, marking a pivotal moment in cannabinoid research.


Mechoulam and his team elucidated the structure of CBG, laying the foundation for understanding its role as a precursor to other cannabinoids like THC, CBD, and CBC (cannabichromene). Their groundbreaking work in identifying CBG paved the way for subsequent studies into the synthesis and transformation of cannabinoids within the cannabis plant.


The discovery of CBG's presence as a precursor to major cannabinoids expanded scientific interest in understanding the intricate chemical pathways involved in cannabinoid biosynthesis. While CBG received less immediate attention compared to THC and CBD, recent years have seen a resurgence of interest in its potential therapeutic properties, leading to ongoing research and exploration of its various applications.


What is CBG good at that CBD isn't?

In the realm of cannabinoids, CBD (cannabidiol) and CBG (cannabigerol) stand as prominent compounds, each offering its unique set of potential benefits and properties. Understanding the distinctions between these cannabinoids unveils a fascinating world of diverse therapeutic potential. Instead of asking what is CBG, we should ask, what is CBG good at that CBD isn't?


CBD has gained widespread attention for its potential to promote relaxation, reduce stress, and alleviate discomfort without the psychoactive effects commonly associated with THC. Its interaction with the body's endocannabinoid system (ECS) has sparked interest, potentially aiding in balancing various bodily functions, from mood regulation to sleep enhancement and beyond.


On the other hand, CBG, while less prevalent in most cannabis strains compared to CBD, holds its own remarkable characteristics. Dubbed the "mother cannabinoid," CBG is considered a precursor from which other cannabinoids develop. Its potential lies in its role as a neuroprotective agent, possibly aiding brain health by promoting neurogenesis and supporting a healthy inflammatory response. CBG's emerging research suggests it may offer unique benefits for digestive health and skin conditions due to its potential antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties.


The key distinction between CBD and CBG lies not only in their potential effects but also in their concentrations within the cannabis plant. While CBD is commonly found in more substantial amounts, CBG exists in lower quantities, often making it a rarer cannabinoid to extract. However, the relatively recent surge in interest and research surrounding CBG highlights its potential as a complementary cannabinoid, especially when combined with CBD, to unlock new avenues in wellness and health support.


CBD and CBG, despite their differences in abundance and potential effects, showcase the rich diversity of therapeutic compounds within the cannabis plant. While CBD boasts versatility and broad applications, CBG's emerging research hints at specialized benefits, particularly neurological and digestive health. As the scientific community delves deeper into cannabinoid research, understanding the nuances between these compounds holds promise for tailored and nuanced approaches to holistic well-being. So, what is CBG research saying about these two unique properties?


What is CBG's role in the nervous system?

CBG's potential neuroprotective properties are of interest due to its interaction with the endocannabinoid system, which plays a crucial role in regulating various physiological processes, including those related to the nervous system. This is one of many reasons many of you ask, "What is CBG?". Here are some ways in which CBG may exert neuroprotective effects:


  1. Anti-Inflammatory Effects: CBG has been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties in some studies. Inflammation is a key factor in the progression of brain injuries, as it can exacerbate tissue damage. By reducing inflammation, CBG may help mitigate some of the harm caused by brain injuries.

  2. Antioxidant Properties: CBG has demonstrated antioxidant capabilities. Antioxidants help neutralize harmful free radicals in the body, which can contribute to cellular damage. Reducing oxidative stress can help protect neurons and brain tissue in the context of brain injuries.

  3. Neurogenesis: Some studies have suggested that CBG may promote the generation of new nerve cells (neurogenesis) in the brain. This is particularly important in brain injuries, as it could aid in repairing and regenerating damaged neural tissue.

  4. GABA Receptor Modulation: CBG can interact with gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) receptors, which are involved in regulating neurotransmission in the central nervous system. Modulating these receptors may influence the balance of excitatory and inhibitory signals in the brain, potentially contributing to neuroprotection.

  5. 5-HT1A Receptor Activation: CBG can also activate the serotonin receptor 5-HT1A. This receptor is associated with mood regulation and has implications for neuroprotection, particularly in the context of traumatic brain injury and related psychological outcomes.



What is CBG's effect on your Gut?

The emerging interest in cannabinoids has unveiled a new realm of potential health benefits, and among them lies the spotlight on CBG (cannabigerol) and its intriguing effects on gut health. While CBD has taken center stage in wellness, CBG, often called the "stem cell" of cannabinoids, is now garnering attention for its potential to support a healthy digestive system, but what is CBG's role in gut health?


Research surrounding CBG's impact on gut health suggests promising outcomes. This cannabinoid's potential as an anti-inflammatory agent sparks interest in its ability to potentially soothe gastrointestinal inflammation, making it a potential asset in managing conditions like inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). CBG's interaction with the endocannabinoid system (ECS) may contribute to regulating gut motility, possibly aiding in normalizing bowel movements and supporting digestive processes.


Moreover, CBG's potential antibacterial properties bring a unique angle to gut health. Early studies indicate that CBG may exhibit antimicrobial effects, particularly against certain strains of bacteria. This trait could hold promise in targeting harmful bacteria in the gut, potentially contributing to a more balanced microbiome, a key factor in overall digestive health.


Furthermore, CBG's potential role in modulating neurotransmitters and receptors in the gut suggests a multifaceted impact. For instance, its interaction with serotonin receptors hints at potential effects on mood regulation and gastrointestinal function. As scientific exploration in this field progresses, understanding what is CBG's intricate mechanism in influencing gut health offers a promising avenue for novel approaches to digestive wellness.


What is CBG's Psychoactive Effect

Most of you know about the potent effects of THC products but what is CBG's psychoactive effect? Because of the way CBG interacts with the cannabinoid receptors, it does not have the psychoactive effects more commonly ascribed to THC. If you are looking for those psychoactive effects, that might be disappointing. Still, many individuals seek stress or anxiety reduction without "feeling the effects" of hemp-derived extracts. For them, CBG may be a good option.


What is CBG's role in Blackhouse Products?

By including CBG in our standard product offerings, we increase the range of effects and the overall effectiveness of our products. You might wonder why that would be a better approach. Because everyone has a different tolerance and our endocannabinoid systems react differently to these wonderful molecules, we create effective products to work for the broadest range of people and their symptoms.


Currently, these products are referred to generically as CBD gummies, CBD vape cartridges, etc. Whether you ingest a CBD gummy or rub on CBD massage oil, if it is a full-spectrum product, it will contain a powerful blend of cannabinoids.


Blackhouse Botanicals can target and concentrate these molecules for a more tailored effect. Not only do we make incredibly effective CBD gummies and topicals, but we offer several variations like our CBD/CBG tinctures and gummies, GBG/Delta 8 Gummies, and our CBD Roll-on that contains a more unique cannabinoid blend than you will find in most brands.


I think we have answered the questions: What is CBG, and What is CBG good for? If you have tried CBD with little to no effect for one of the common symptoms people seek out CBD for and have had no luck, CBG may be a great option.



Disclaimer: The Blackhouse Botanicals Blog is for informational purposes only and does not replace professional medical advice. While we strive to provide quality links and studies, using the information in this blog or materials linked from this blog is at the user's own risk. Users should seek professional medical advice for any medical condition they may have. They should seek a healthcare professional's assistance to treat any medical condition they may have. By using blackhousebotanicals.com, the user agrees that this website does not constitute a replacement for health and fitness advice from a professional provider.

98 views0 comments
bottom of page